Eagle Will Not Blink
Friday, September 13, 2002
By: Tashbih Sayyed
Islamist leadership in the US used the attacks on the World Trade
Center, and the Pentagon to achieve their goal of dividing the
American society sooner. They did not condemn these acts of terrorism
spontaneously. And when they did condemn after all, they did it
more to cast aspersion on the American stand against the crime
than to express their sorrow. Instead of blaming the Islamist terrorists
they blamed American policies. Almost all of them said that the
US had it coming. Innocent Muslims all over America were the immediate
victims of Islamists anti-US activities. Islamists campaign against
American policies alienated American mainstream. Majority of Muslims
did not agree with Islamists but were unable to voice their frustration.
They had no means. Non Muslim Americans took Islamist's behavior
as representative of all Muslims. There were voices asking as to
why Muslims did not condemn terrorism forthrightly.
Islamists used US reaction to the attacks on New York and Washington
to establish before their constituencies in the Muslim world that
America represents anti-Islam forces. They did not share the American
concerns and resolve. Instead, they launched a campaign against
the US measures to secure herself. They criticized all anti terror
arrangements made by the US as Muslim specific. They tried to convince
the Muslims that the US is determined to curb the Muslim civil
liberties. They said that it is not Osama bin Laden, Al-Qaeda,
Taliban or Islamist forces but the CIA, Mossad, Jews and Israel
that has perpetuated this terror. The innocent Muslim was at a
loss to comprehend the Islamist tactics.
Comments, editorials and statements appearing in the Muslim world
are a testimony that the Islamists have been successful in projecting
America's war against Islamist terrorism as a war against Islam.
The result of this Islamist success is manifesting itself as a
rejuvenated hatred against the US. From Jakarta to Jeddah and from
Karachi to Khartoum, Muslim main street is shouting its throat
hoarse that US plans to attack Iraq is only a first step in a long
chain of Islamic targets. Islamists have convinced the Muslim world
that after Iraq, it will be the turn of Saudi Arabia and after
that it will be Iran. As a direct result of this born-again anti
US fervor, moderate Muslim governments in countries like Jordan,
Egypt and Pakistan are reluctant to support for any anti-Iraq measures
taken by Washington.
American friends have been put on defensive every where. It should
be clear to all skeptics that attack on September 11, 2001, was
just the formal declaration of war against freedom as represented
by America. And in the battles that followed, Islamists have, it
seems, have won, though temporarily, in their propaganda front.
Now they are looking right in the eyes of the American Eagle hoping
her to blink. They do not know that Eagle will not blink.
On September 11, 2001, the US did not just lose thousands of her
bravest and the brightest but also lost her innocence. She was
jolted out of a false sense of security. For the first time in
her history she was made to ask herself the question as to who
can hate the US so much and why there are some in this world who
want to hurt her with so much intensity?
In order to understand as to who can hate the US so much, one
has to understand first as to what America stands for? Only then
we will be able to see clearly as to who can hate us.
America is not just a country. It is much more than that - It
is an idea and a faith. An idea that believes in the ultimate triumph
of human values, as reflected in the concept of democracy, liberty
and the pursuit of happiness. American faith is in direct opposition
to the ways of Totalitarianism, Absolutism and Authoritarianism,
as reflected in the concepts of Communism, Fascism and Islamism.
From time immemorial, the clash between countries, tribes, clans
and groups does not persist permanently. After some time, countries
make peace with each other. Tribes reach some kind of understanding,
Clans learn to live together and groups enter into agreements,
which allow them to co-exist. But opposite ideas never can live
side by side. Religions, ever since human being has discovered
them, are in competition with each other. In order to win an upper
hand, they have been waging bloody wars against each other. But
despite the desire to overwhelm the other, the followers of different
religions have also seen the benefits of living and letting the
others live. The reason for this compromise is simple. All religions
basically believe in one God, share the same idea - establishment
of a state of social justice. If they would not have shared the
central theme, they would have had to seek the elimination of the
other.
There seems to be a contradiction when I say that all religions
believe in one God whose will stands for the establishment of a
state of social justice. If all the religions share in one common
truth then why have their followers been fighting with each other?
Because, first, none of the adherents of these religions have tried
to implement this will of God in their respective societies. Second,
they have allowed their faiths to mutate into exclusive clubs for
the benefit of a select few, reserved for only those who believe
strictly in their ways of life. None of the faiths as they are
seen in action today, represent the will of God. They represent
the will of those who have hijacked these faiths. That's why, whenever
a state owns a religion, it does go to war with another theocracy.
American faith, on the other hand is not exclusive. Just like
God's will, America believes in the universal truth of unity in
diversity. In this faith, everyone, every faith and every ethnic
and regional group can be an American without giving up his or
her individuality. American faith is all inclusive and promises
to work for everyone without any prejudice or discrimination -
just the way God's will intends this world to be. That's why America
faith is a threat to all such religions and "Isms" who
do not believe in diversity and pluralism.
Until America was founded, human experience was that the ideas
demand loyalty at the cost of all other loyalties. A loyalty to
an idea tended to swallow up lesser loyalties and affiliations.
The best example being of the modern nation-state, which as observed
in European history, grew in power and prestige at the expense
of local and regional identities and affinities, including those
of religion. The idea of a nation state as presented by European
nation-state did not really serve all of its citizens. It served
only a particular section or class of people. It remained exclusive.
Modern nation-state demanded loyalty without offering a chance
to its citizens to have a sense of belonging. And the loyalty can
not be demanded as it is only commanded. Ancient Greek city-state
of Sparta can be presented as an example to elaborate the point.
It was considered the best public-spirited citizenry. But the citizen
did not enjoy any kind of freedom. The state imposed a comprehensive
regime of severe control over them. Every aspect of life, from
education to marriage to childbearing to eating, fell under the
state's purview. Ruthlessly obliterating any elements of privacy
or individuality in its citizen's lives, or any of the institutions
that mediated between the state and the individual, Sparta sought
to achieve a homogeneous, mobilized, martially virtuous populace,
imbued with an overwhelming sense of duty to the collective whole.
Such a state did not represent the "Will of God." And
no citizen in Sparta could have felt a true sense of belonging.
One's Loyalty toward his or her state is directly proportional
to the degree of one's sense of belonging toward it.
American idea is different from the idea of modern state. Whereas
modern state competes for its citizen's loyalty against local,
regional and religious identities and affinities, American idea
drives its energy and achieves its objectives through the collective
power of its citizens' individualities and personal faiths. In
short American idea is the sum total of all human identities and
affinities. US is the first state in the history that commands
total loyalty of its citizens. Every citizen, irrespective of his
or her religion, ethnicity or individual affinity feels a very
strong sense of belonging toward America. There is a conviction
among Americans that in order to be an American one does not have
to give up his or her religions, local and regional identities
and affinities. And this conviction is the soul of American patriotism.
Wilfred M. McClay writes in Public Interest, "But it also
is wonderfully illustrative of a more general truth, which is this:
A considerable part of the genius of American patriotism resides
in the fact that being a proud and loyal American does not require
one to yield up all of one's identity to the nation. On the contrary,
American patriotism has generally affirmed and drawn upon the vibrancy
and integrity of other, smaller-scale, and relatively independent
loyalties. Far from weakening American national sentiment, or causing
it to be halfhearted or anemically "thin," these other
traditions have strengthened it immeasurably."
"Freedom. America. The two terms go together like a drum
and its drumbeat. If there is one thing that all the great and
small thinkers, and all the great and small leaders of America
from its Founding Fathers onwards are agreed on, it is that freedom
is America's most cherished ideal and the foundation of its greatness.
What's more, that America cherishes and experiences freedom more
than any other country on earth. In 1792, James Madison wrote in
a vein of national triumphalism that persists to this day: "In
Europe, charters of liberty have been granted by power. America
set the example and France has followed it, of charters of power
granted by liberty. This revolution in the practice of the world
may, with an honest praise, be pronounced the most triumphant epoch
of its history and the most consoling presage of its happiness."
There has been no letting up in this celebration since then, whether
it was Emerson acclaiming how "freedom all winged expands";
the national anthem proclaiming America to be "the land of
the free and the home of the brave" or the national song exulting
on the "sweet land of liberty"; the Battle Hymn of the
Republic which co-opted Jesus Christ himself in the celebratory
lines, "He died to make men holy, let us die to make men free";
the Statue of Liberty with its stirring invitation to the poor
and unfree of the world; or America's claim to be the leader of
the free world in the struggle against communism during the era
of the Cold War."
The principles as enshrined in the Declaration of Independence,
provide the basis for this devotion of Americans toward their state.
America has been successful in implementing the faith that all
men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with
certain inalienable rights, including life, liberty, and the pursuit
of happiness and that governments derive their legitimacy from
the consent of the governed and are instituted for the purpose
of securing these rights, command the citizens adherence. Abraham
Lincoln capsulized the whole theme as, "a government of the
people, by the people and for the people."
"Berns twice cites words from Lincoln's 1852 eulogy to Henry
Clay as a definitive statement on the shape of American patriotism.
Clay, Lincoln said, "loved his country partly because it was
his own country, but mostly because it was a free country; and
he burned with a zeal for its advancement, because he saw in such,
the advancement, prosperity, and glory of human liberty, human
right, and human nature." It was this sense of America's mission,
as the carrier and leading advocate for universal ideals, and not
merely as another nation seeking to preserve its territory or expand
its place in the sun, that animated Clay and Lincoln. And, Berns
argues, it has animated the generations of American patriots who
fought to preserve the Union and to defeat the totalitarian powers
of the twentieth century."
America is a crucible that withstands the highest degree of temperatures
to smelt into reality the most beautiful and most potent alloy
of human dreams. The realization on the part of citizens of what
their country is doing for their good results in a tremendous amount
of devotion. Such a devotion towards one's country is generally
known as patriotism. Patriotism means "the devoted love, support
and defense of one's country." Plato had once wrote: "There
can be no affinity nearer than our country." According to
Maynard Good Stoddard, "Americans have added their own undying
words, such as those by the golden-tongued Daniel Webster: "Let
our object be our country, our whole country, and nothing but our
country. And, by the blessing of God, may that country itself become
a vast and splendid monument, not of oppression and terror, but
of wisdom, of peace, and of liberty, upon which the world may gaze
with admiration forever."
So now we know as what America represents "the last, best
hope of earth," with all the enormous responsibilities that
that entails. "Ours is not a parochial patriotism," Berns
insists, because "it comprises an attachment to principles
that are universal." Anything less would be "un-American.
The foregoing definition of American faith makes it very simple
as to who can hate us and why they want to hurt us. Every one who
is against the establishment of the "Will of God" would
make his or her duty to destroy American faith. Otherwise, they
know that American faith will eliminate everything that stands
in the way of human beings in their quest to achieve the best in
them.
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